INVOS Cerebral/Somatic Oximeter Bibliography

This document is a Bibliography of clinical studies, abstracts, reports and publications
related to the INVOS System and cerebral/somatic oximetry. A link to the abstract or
document is provided when available. These links may take you to another site such
as PubMed. Some of these links may require a search.

Also see our Clinical Reports for informative clinical research.

Please be aware that this bibliography is comprised of several citations and very comprehensive,
but is not complete.

Bibliography Topics:

Adult Cardiovascular Surgery
Carotid Endarterectomy
General Anesthesia
Neurosurgery and Delayed Ischemic Neurological Deficit
Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Implants
Septic Shock
Non Peer-Reviewed Journals
Trauma
Miscellaneous
Somatic Tissue
Validation
Need for Monitoring
White Paper Series

Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery
Pediatric Critical Care
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
Pediatric Extracorporeal Life Support/Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)
Pediatric Interventional Cardiology

Pediatric Applications, Other
Pediatric Non Peer-Reviewed
Pediatric Validation
Pediatric Need For Monitoring

Adult Cardiovascular Surgery

De Paulis R, Salica A, Maselli D, Scaffa R, Bellisario A, Weltert L. Initial experience of an arterial shunt for
bilateral antegrade cerebral perfusion during hypothermic circulatory arrest.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2008 Feb;85(2):624-7
.

Guarracino F. Cerebral monitoring during cardiovascular surgery.
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2008 Feb;21(1):50-4.

Hong SW, Shim JK, Choi YS, Kim DH, Chang BC, Kwak YL. Prediction of cognitive dysfunction and patients'
outcome following valvular heart surgery and the role of cerebral oximetry.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008 Apr;33(4):560-5. Epub 2008 Feb 12.

Mittnacht AJ. Prolonged decrease of regional cerebral saturation readings with the INVOS device after
continuous intravenous methylene blue administration. Anesth Analg. 2008 Apr;106(4):1327; discussion 1327.
[Letter to the editor and reply]

Munakata H, Okada K, Tanaka H, Yamashita T, Nakagiri K, Okita Y. Acute dissection of the innominate artery:
A case of report. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2008 Mar;56(3):131-3. Epub 2008 Mar 14. [Case Report]

Thomson B, Tsui SS, Dunning J, Goodwin A, Vuylsteke A, Latimer R, Pepke-Zaba J, Jenkins DP.
Pulmonary endarterectomy is possible and effective without the use of complete circulatory arrest-the UK
experience in over 150 patients. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008 Feb;33(2):157-63.

Yoda M, Kojima W, Hata M, Sezai A, Furukawa N, Minami K. A Simple and Safe Operation Method for
Brachiocephalic Artery Aneurysms. J Card Surg. 2008 Mar 31; [Epub ahead of print]

Aron JH, Fink GW, Swartz MF, Ford B, Hauser MC, O'Leary CE, Puskas F. Cerebral oxygen desaturation after
cardiopulmonary bypass in a patient with raynaud's phenomenon detected by near-infrared cerebral oximetry.
Anesth Analg. 2007 May;104(5):1034-6.

Baraka AS, Naufal M, El-Khatib M. Cerebral oximetry during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2008 Feb;22(1):173-4. Epub 2007 Jun 27. [Letter to the Editor]

Bashir Z, Calderwood R, Haynes S, McCollum CN, Thorniley MS. Changes in cerebral oxygenation in patients
undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery. Presented at International Society on Oxygen Transport to
Tissue (ISOTT) 35th annual ISOTT meeting in Uppsala, Sweden, 26-30 August 2007. *
http://www.isott2007.org/Graphics/14212.pdf

Denault A, Deschamps A, Murkin JM. A proposed algorithm for the intraoperative use of cerebral near-infrared
spectroscopy. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2007 Dec;11(4):274-81.

DiGeronimo R, Griffith S, Steigelman M, McNeil J, Dixon P, Buchanan R, Coleman R, Salazar J. Hypothermic
circulatory arrest at 18°C versus 25°C: Acute effects on cerebral and splanchnic oxygenation. [7912.4]
Presented at Pediatric Academic Societies', May 5 - May 8, 2007. * http://www.pas-meeting.org/

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DiGeronimo R, Salazar J, Coleman R, Steigelman M, McNeil J, Young H, Buchanan R, Griffith S. Multimodal
neuromonitoring during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest with and without selective cerebral perfusion: direct
brain tissue oxygen tension compared to RSO2 Index. [5330.1] Presented at Pediatric Academic Societies',
May 5 - May 8, 2007. * http://www.pas-meeting.org/

Dullenkopf A, Baulig W, Weiss M, Schmid ER. Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy in adult patients after
cardiac surgery is not useful for monitoring absolute values but may reflect trends in venous oxygenation under
clinical conditions. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2007 Aug;21(4):535-9. Epub 2006 Dec 22.

Estrera AL, Miller CC 3rd, Villa MA, Lee TY, Meada R, Irani A, Azizzadeh A, Coogan S, Safi HJ. Proximal
reoperations after repaired acute type A aortic dissection. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 May;83(5):1603-8;
discussion 1608-9
.

Griepp RB, Bonser R, Haverich A, Kazui T, Kouchoukos NT, Safi HJ, Sasaki H, Spielvogel D, Takamoto S.
Panel Discussion: Session II-Aortic Arch. Ann Thorac Surg 2007;83:S824-S831.
http://ats.ctsnetjournals.org/cgi/content/extract/83/2/S824

Ha S, Lee E, Jeong Y, Ham K, Lee Y, Choi I. Assessment of cerebral oxygen balance during off-pump
coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery by jugular bulb venous saturation.
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 2007;51(Suppl. 118):9. *

Heringlake M, Serien V, Heinze H, Hanke T, Schön J, Dübener L. Cerebral oxygenation monitoring in patients
undergoing deep hypothermic circulatory arrest for cardiothoracic surgery.
Appl Cardiopulm Pathophysiol 2007;3:45-46.
http://www.applied-cardiopulmonary-pathophysiology.com/21.html

Hernandez F Jr, Brown JR, Likosky DS, Clough RA, Hess AL, Roth RM, Ross CS, Whited CM, O'Connor GT,
Klemperer JD. Neurocognitive outcomes of off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass: a prospective
randomized controlled trial. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Dec;84(6):1897-903.

Kouchoukos NT, Mauney MC, Masetti P, Castner CF. Optimization of aortic arch replacement with a one-stage
approach. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Feb;83(2):S811-4; discussion S824-31.

Lamarche Y, Cartier R, Denault AY, Basmadjian A, Berry C, Laborde JC, Bonan R. Implantation of the
CoreValve percutaneous aortic valve. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Jan;83(1):284-7. [Case Report]

Momeni M, Lois F, Jacquet L. Vasodilatory shock during cardiopulmonary bypass in Bartter syndrome.
Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia In Press Corrected Proof , Available online 3 September 2007
DOI: 10.1053/j.jvca.2007.05.017 [Case Report] http://www.jcardioanesthesia.com/inpress

Moritz S, Arlt, M, Voelkel S, Hilker M, Hobbhahn J. The correlation of hemodynamic changes and cerebral
oxygenation in off-pump coronary Surgery. Anesthesiology 2007; 107: A70. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Murkin JM, Adams SJ, Novick RJ, Quantz M, Bainbridge D, Iglesias I, Cleland A, Schaefer B, Irwin B, Fox S.
Monitoring brain oxygen saturation during coronary bypass surgery: a randomized, prospective study.
Anesth Analg. 2007 Jan;104(1):51-8.

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Murkin JM, Bainbridge D, Novick RJ, Dworschak M, Nielsen HB, Borglum J, Nemergut EC, Mauermann WJ.
Adequacy of brain oxygen saturation for goal-directed therapy. Anesth Analg. 2007 Aug;105(2):536-7;
author reply 538-9.

Negargar S, Mahmoudpour A, Taheri R, Sanaie S. The relationship between cerebral oxygen saturation
changes and Post operative neurologic complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Pak J Med Sci
May - June 2007;23(3):380-385. http://www.pjms.com.pk/issues/aprjun207/article/article18.html

Piquette D, Deschamps A, Belisle S, Pellerin M, Levesque S, Tardif JC, Denault AY. Effect of intravenous
nitroglycerin on cerebral saturation in high-risk cardiac surgery: [L'effet de la nitroglycerine intraveineuse sur la
saturation cerebrale dans les chirurgies cardiaques a haut risque]. Can J Anaesth. 2007 Sep;54(9):718-27.

Slater JP, Stack K, Guarina T, Bustami RT, Brown JM, Rodriguez AL, Magovern CJ, Zaubler TS, Parr GVS,
Freundlich K. Prolonged intraoperative forebrain desaturation predicts cognitive decline after cardiac surgery.
Presented at Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, California, January 29, 2007. *
http://www.sts.org/documents/pdf/STSprogramG.pdf

Spielvogel D, Cambria RP, Coselli JS, Griepp RB, Khoynezhad A, Mitchell RS, Plestis KA, Schepens M,
Schurink GW, Svensson LG, Wheatley GH, III. Panel Discussion: Session IV-Descending and
Thoracoabdominal Aorta. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2007 Feb; 83: S890 - S892.
http://ats.ctsnetjournals.org/cgi/content/extract/83/2/S890

Stone ME, Silverman SH, Nomoto K. Intracardiac thrombosis and acute right ventricular failure following
complex reoperative cardiac surgery with aprotinin and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2007 Sep;11(3):177-84. [Case Report]

Totaro P, Argano V. Innovative technique to treat acute cerebral and peripheral malperfusion during type A
aortic dissection repair. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2008 Feb;7(1):133-4. Epub 2007 Oct 19.
[Case Report]

Webb DP, Deegan RJ, Greelish JP, Byrne JG. Oxygenation failure during cardiopulmonary bypass prompts
new safety algorithm and training initiative. J Extra Corpor Technol. 2007 Sep;39(3):188-91.

Baraka A, Naufal M, El-Khatib M. Correlation between cerebral and mixed venous oxygen saturation during
moderate versus tepid hypothermic hemodiluted cardiopulmonary bypass.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006 Dec;20(6):819-25. Epub 2006 Jan 6.

Baraka AS, El-Khatib MF, Nawfal, MF. Effect of a-stat vs pH-stat on cerebral and mixed venous O2 saturation
during hypothermic CPB. Anesthesiology 2006; 105: A51. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Budde JM, Serna DL Jr, Osborne SC, Steele MA, Chen EP. Axillary cannulation for proximal aortic surgery is
as safe in the emergent setting as in elective cases. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Dec;82(6):2154-9;
discussion 2159-60
.

Carrier M, Denault A, Lavoie J, Perrault LP. Randomized controlled trial of pericardial blood processing with a
cell-saving device on neurologic markers in elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Jul;82(1):51-5.

Davies LK, Janelle GM. Con: all cardiac surgical patients should not have intraoperative cerebral oxygenation
monitoring. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006 Jun;20(3):450-5.

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Edmonds HL Jr. Pro: all cardiac surgical patients should have intraoperative cerebral oxygenation monitoring.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006 Jun;20(3):445-9.

Goldman SM, Sutter FP, Wertan MA, Ferdinand FD, Trace CL, Samuels LE. Outcome improvement and cost
reduction in an increasingly morbid cardiac surgery population.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006 Jun;10(2):171-5.

Leyvi G, Bello R, Wasnick JD, Plestis K. Assessment of cerebral oxygen balance during deep hypothermic
circulatory arrest by continuous jugular bulb venous saturation and near-infrared spectroscopy.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006 Dec;20(6):826-33. Epub 2006 Apr 19.

Lilly KJ, Balaguer JM, Pirundini PA, Smith MA, Connelly G, Campbell LJ, Philie PC, McAdams M, Riley W,
Dekkers R, Fitzgerald D, Cohn LH, Rizzo RJ. Early results of a comprehensive operative and perfusion
strategy to attenuate the incidence of adverse neurological outcomes in on-pump coronary artery bypass
grafting (CABG) patients. Perfusion. 2006 Nov;21(6):311-7.

McCusker K, Chalafant A, de Foe G, Gunaydin S, Vijay V. Influence of hematocrit and pump prime on cerebral
oxygen saturation in on-pump coronary revascularization. Perfusion. 2006 May;21(3):149-55.

Nauphal M, El-Khatib M, Taha S, Haroun-Bizri S, Alameddine M, Baraka A. Effect of alpha-stat vs. pH-stat
strategies on cerebral oximetry during moderate hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass.
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2007 Jan;24(1):15-9. Epub 2006 Jul 7.

Olsson C, Thelin S. Antegrade cerebral perfusion with a simplified technique: unilateral versus bilateral
perfusion. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Mar;81(3):868-74.

Olsson C, Thelin S. Regional cerebral saturation monitoring with near-infrared spectroscopy during selective
antegrade cerebral perfusion: diagnostic performance and relationship to postoperative stroke.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006 Feb;131(2):371-9. Epub 2006 Jan 18.

Pagni S, Ganzel BL, Edmonds HL Jr. Alternative surgical strategy for the treatment of a mycotic aortic arch
aneurysm. Tex Heart Inst J. 2006;33(3):356-8. [Case Report]

Razumovsky AY, Gugino LD, Owen JH. Advanced neurologic monitoring for cardiac surgery.
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2006 Feb;8(1):17-22. Review.

Schmitz ML, Faulkner SC, Johnson CE, Tucker JL, Imamura M, Greenberg SB, Drummond-Webb JJ.
Cardiopulmonary bypass for adults with congenital heart disease: pitfalls for perfusionists.
Perfusion. 2006 Jan;21(1):45-53. Review.

Zikov T, Voltz, DM, Jaromczyk AM, Bibian S. Potential of cortical depth-of-anesthesia monitors for cerebral
injury screening in cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology 2006; 105: A433. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Baker RA, Kuring J, Hallsworth L, Knight JL. Prospective randomised evaluation of cerebral oximetry in adult
cardiac surgical patients: clinical and oximetry outcomes. Presented at Outcomes 2005: Neurobehavioral
Assessment, Physiological Monitoring and Cerebral Protective Strategies, May 19-22, 2005, Key West, FL. *

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Edmonds HL Jr. Protective effect of neuromonitoring during cardiac surgery.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Aug;1053:12-9.

Eissa A, Baker RA, Knight JL. Closed-eye visual hallucinations after coronary artery bypass grafting.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Apr;19(2):217-9. [Case Report]

Estrera AL, Garami Z, Miller CC 3rd, Sheinbaum R, Huynh TT, Porat EE, Allen BS, Safi HJ. Cerebral
monitoring with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography improves neurologic outcome during repairs of acute type
A aortic dissection. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 Feb;129(2):277-85.

Estrera AL, Safi AJ. Repair of the transverse arch using retrograde cerebral perfusion during acute type A
aortic dissection. Operative Techniques in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2005;10:3-22.

Groom RC. A systematic approach to the understanding and redesigning of cardiopulmonary bypass.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Jun;9(2):159-61. Review.

Hickman L, Murkin JM. Resource utilization assessment of patients with adverse postoperative outcomes after
coronary artery bypass surgery: A retrospective cost benefit analysis of cerebral oximetry monitoring.
Presented at Outcomes 2005: Neurobehavioral Assessment, Physiological Monitoring and Cerebral Protective
Strategies, May 19-22, 2005, Key West, Florida. *

Mori H, Okamura Y, Mochizuki Y, Iida H, Yamada Y, Eda K, Inoue Y, Miyoshi S. A surgical case of
concomitant aneurysms of the brachiocephalic and coronary arteries.
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 Apr;11(2):128-31. [Case Report]

Murkin JM. Applied neuromonitoring and improving CNS outcomes.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Jun;9(2):139-42. Review.

Murkin JM. Improving clinical outcomes: multidisciplinary management, metabolism, and monitoring.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Jun;9(2):113-4.

Murkin JM; Iglesias I; Bainbridge D; Adams S; Schaffer B; Irwin B; Fox S; Novick R. Brain oxygenation in
diabetic patients during coronary surgery: A randomized prospective blinded study.
Anesth Analg 2005;100:SCA101. *

Novitzky D. Reducing the risk of myocardial revascularization: relevance of multimodal brain monitoring.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Jun;9(2):131-7.

Piquette D, Denault AY, Couture P, Bélisle S, Pellerin M, Lévesque S, Tardif JC Nitroglycerin and brain
saturation in cardiac surgery. Can J Anesth 2005 52: A26. *
http://www.cja-jca.org/content/vol52/suppl_1/

Saidi N, Murkin JM. Applied neuromonitoring in cardiac surgery: patient specific management.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2005 Mar;9(1):17-23. Review.

Sakaguchi G, Komiya T, Tamura N, Obata S, Masuyama S, Kimura C, Kobayashi T. Cerebral malperfusion in
acute type A dissection: Direct innominate artery cannulation.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 May;129(5):1190-1. [Case Report]

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Ueno T, Ikeda K, Matsuyama S. Characteristic changes in cerebral perfusion during on-pump and off-pump
coronary artery surgery. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 Mar;53(3):138-42.

Bar-Yosef S, Mathew JP, Newman MF, Landolfo KP, Grocott HP; Neurological Outcome Research Group;
C A R E Investigators of the Duke Heart Center. Prevention of cerebral hyperthermia during cardiac surgery by
limiting on-bypass rewarming in combination with post-bypass body surface warming: a feasibility study.
Anesth Analg. 2004 Sep;99(3):641-6, table of contents. Erratum in: Anesth Analg. 2004 Oct;99(4):1031.

Connelly GP, Campbell LJ. Cerebral oximetry during hypothermic circulatory arrest.
Anesthesiology 2004;101:165. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Edmonds HL Jr, Ganzel BL, Austin EH 3rd. Cerebral oximetry for cardiac and vascular surgery.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2004 Jun;8(2):147-66. Review.

Edmonds HL, Thomas M, Ganzel B. Acute type I aortic dissection: Cerebral oxygen imbalance precedes brain
infarction. Anesth Analg 2004;98:SCA 108. *

Girardi LN, Krieger KH, Lee LY, Mack CA, Tortolani AJ, Isom OW. Management strategies for type A
dissection complicated by peripheral vascular malperfusion. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004 Apr;77(4):1309-14;
discussion 1314.

Goldman S, Sutter F, Ferdinand F, Trace C. Optimizing intraoperative cerebral oxygen delivery using
noninvasive cerebral oximetry decreases the incidence of stroke for cardiac surgical patients.
Heart Surg Forum. 2004;7(5):E376-81.

Groom R, Likosky DS, Rutberg H. Understanding variation in cardiopulmonary bypass: Statistical process
control theory. J Extra Corpor Technol. 2004 Sep;36(3):224-30.

Groom RC, Likosky DS, Forest RJ, O'Connor GT, Morton JR, Ross CS, Clark C, Kramer R. A model for
cardiopulmonary bypass redesign. Perfusion. 2004 Jul;19(4):257-61.

Kouchoukos NT, Mauney MC, Masetti P, Castner CF. Single-stage repair of extensive thoracic aortic
aneurysms: Experience with the arch-first technique and bilateral anterior thoracotomy.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2004 Nov;128(5):669-76.

Likosky DS, Groom RC, Clark C, Forest RJ, Kramer RS, Morton JR, Ross CS, Sabadosa KA, O'Connor GT,
for the Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group. A method for identifying mechanisms of
neurologic injury from cardiac surgery. The Heart Surgery Forum 2004;7(6):E348-352.
http://www.hsforum.com/vol7/issue6/2004-1088.html

Papadimos TJ, Marco AP. Cerebral oximetry and an unanticipated circulatory arrest.
Anaesthesia. 2004 Mar;59(3):309-10. [Case Report]

Szurlej D, Weglarzy A, Krucxak W, Machej L, Fryc-Stanek J, Rudnicki M. Is measuring cerebral oxygenation
during off-pump cardiac surgery associated with ICU and hospital length of stay?
European Journal of Anaesthesiology 2004:21(Suppl. 33):14-17 A-38. *

Yao F, Ho C. The effects of blood transfusion on cerebral oxygen saturation. Anesth Analg 2004;98:SCA 129. *

Yao FSF, Tseng CCA, Ho CYA, Levin SK, Illner P. Cerebral oxygen desaturation is associated with early
postoperative neuropsychological dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2004 Oct;18(5):552-8.

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Bar-Yosef S, Sanders EG, Grocott HP. Asymmetric cerebral near-infrared oximetric measurements during
cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2003 Dec;17(6):773-4. [Case Report]

Fitzgerald D, Resley J, Speir A, Munoz R, Hill A.. Antegrade cerebral perfusion with hypothermic circulatory
arrest: a case report. Perfusion. 2003 Sep;18(5):303-6. [Case Report]

Fukada J, Morishita K, Kawaharada, Yamauchi A, Hasegawa T, Satsu T, Abe T. Isolated cerebral perfusion for
intraoperative cerebral malperfusion in Type A aortic dissection. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Jan;75(1):266-8.
[Case Report]

Ganzel BL, Thomas MH, Edmonds HL. Neuromonitored supplemental cerebral perfusion during hypothermic
circulatory arrest. Presented at the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA,
January 30 - February 1, 2003. *

Hagl C, Khaladj N, Karck M, Kallenbach K, Leyh R, Winterhalter M, Haverich A. Hypothermic circulatory arrest
during ascending and aortic arch surgery: the theoretical impact of different cerebral perfusion techniques and
other methods of cerebral protection. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2003 Sep;24(3):371-8. Review.

Iglesias I, Murkin JM, Bainbridge D, Adams S. Monitoring cerebral oxygen saturation significantly decreases
postoperative length of stay: A prospective randomized study. Presented at Outcomes 2003: The Key West
Meeting, Florida. Heart Surgery Forum 2003;6:204. * http://www.hsforum.com/stories/storyReader$3692

Ishida K, Ohtake K, Gohara T, Morimoto Y, Matsumoto M, Sakabe T. Dissociation between regional cerebral
and jugular venous oxygen saturation in cardiovascular surgery with hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass.
Anesth Analg 2003:96,S2:S60. *

Laschinger J, Razumovsky AY, Stierer Sr. KA, Owen J. Cardiac Surgery: Value of neuromonitoring. Presented
at Outcomes 2003: The Key West Meeting, Florida. Heart Surgery Forum 2003;6:204. *
http://www.hsforum.com/stories/storyReader$3692

Likosky DS, O'Connor GT, Saykin AJ, Eskey CJ, Groom RD, Morton JR, Ross CS, Clark C, Belden JR,
Roth RM, Kramer R. A novel approach to identifying mechanisms of neurologic injury after cardiac surgery.
Presented at Outcomes 2003: The Key West Meeting, Florida. Heart Surgery Forum 2003;6:208. *

Mochizuki Y, Iida H, Mori H, Yamada Y, Miyoshi S. Left common carotid artery cannulation for type A aortic
dissections. Tex Heart Inst J. 2003;30(2):128-9.

Vijay V, McCusker K, Stasko A, Mitchell T, Kumar V, Pericic R, Sanchela, Moussouttas M, Sarabu M, Zias E.
Cerebral oximetry directed permissive hypercapnia enhances cerebral perfusion during CPB for heart failure
surgery. Presented at Outcomes 2003: The Key West Meeting, Florida. Heart Surgery Forum 2003;6:205. *
http://www.hsforum.com/stories/storyReader$3692

Vijay V, McCusker K, Stasko A, Mitchell T, Pericic R, Kumar V, Pothula M, Kubal K, Sanchela V, Zias E,
Sarabu M. Cerebral oximety based comparison of cerebral perfusion with standard versus condensed extra-
corporeal circuits in adult cardiac surgery. Presented at Outcomes 2003: The Key West Meeting, Florida.
Heart Surgery Forum 2003;6:201 * http://www.hsforum.com/stories/storyReader$3692

Baribeau YR, Westbrook BM, Charlesworth DC, Maloney CT. Increased incidence of proximal aortic
atherosclerotic disease in patients with internal carotid occlusion. Heart Surg Forum. 2002;6(1):55-9. Review.

Edmonds HL, Jr. Multi-modality neurophysiologic monitoring for cardiac surgery.
The Heart Surgery Forum 2002;5:3:225-228 (#2002-23004)
http://www.hsforum.com/vol5/issue3/2002-23004.html

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Edmonds HL, Prabhune A, Thielmeier KA, Ganzel BL, Pollock SB. A neuropharmacological comparison of
desflurane and sevoflurane for cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology 2002;96:A271. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Ganzel BL, Cerrito PB, Edmonds HL. Multimodality neuromonitoring improves CABG recovery. Presented at
Society of Thoracic Surgeons, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, January 28-30, 2002. *

Ganzel BL, Thomas MH, Edmonds, HL. Supplemental cerebral perfusion during circulatory arrest: a five-year
experience. Presented at Aortic Surgery Symposium VIII, New York City, May 2-3, 2002. [Poster]

Janelle GM, Mnookin S, Gravenstein N, Martin TD, Urdaneta F. Unilateral cerebral oxygen desaturation during
emergent repair of a DeBakey type 1 aortic dissection: Potential aversion of a major catastrophe.
Anesthesiology 2002;96:1263-5. [Case Report] http://www.anesthesiology.org/pt/re/anes/issuelist.htm

Novitzky D, Bowen TE, Larsen A, Powe J, Ebra G. Aiming towards complete myocardial revascularization
without cardiopulmonary bypass: a systematic approach. Heart Surg Forum. 2002;5(3):214-20.

Prabhune A, Sehic A, Spence PA, Church T, Edmonds HL. Cerebral oximetry provides early warning of oxygen
delivery failure during cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2002 Apr;16(2):204-6.
[Case Report]

Takahashi K. Changes in cerebral blood flow velocity and regional cerebral oxygen saturation during coronary
and valve surgery. Anesth Analg 2002;94;S81. *

Yao FF, Ho CA, Huang SW, Tseng C. Maintaining adequate cerebral oxygen saturation during cardiac surgery
shortened intensive care unit stay in female gender. Anesth Analg 2002;94;S83. *

Alexander HC, Kronenefeld MA, Dance GR. Reduced postoperative length of stay may result from using
cerebral oximetry monitoring to guide treatment. Presented at Outcomes 2001, The Key West Meeting,
May 23-26, 2001. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73 373-C. *

Edmonds HL, Cao L, Yu Q-J. In the Elderly, CABG associated with more brain O2 desaturation and cognitive
dysfunction. Presented at Outcomes 2001, The Key West Meeting, May 23-26, 2001.
Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73 375. *

Edmonds HL, Thomas MH, Ganzel BL, Pollock SB, Etoch SW, Spence PA. Brain O2 desaturation despite
preserved autoregulation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Presented at Outcomes 2001, The Key West
Meeting, May 23-26, 2001. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73 373-B. *

Edmonds HL, Thomas MH, Ganzel BL, Pollock SB, Etoch SW. Effect of volatile anesthetics on cerebral
autoregulation during cardiopulmonary bypass. Anesthesiology 2001;95:A-306. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Edmonds HL. Advances in neuromonitoring for cardiothoracic and vascular surgery.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2001 Apr;15(2):241-50.

McKowen RL, Paxton TP, Bretz GE, Brown LT. Cerebral oxygenation monitoring during cardiac surgery at a
community hospital. Presented at Outcomes 2001, The Key West Meeting, May 23-26, 2001.
Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73 372-A. *

Moehle DA. Neuromonitoring in the cardiopulmonary bypass surgical patient: clinical applications.
J Extra Corpor Technol. 2001 May;33(2):126-34. Review.

Yao FSF, Levin SK, Wu D, Illner P, Yu J, Huang SW, Tseng CC. Maintaining cerebral oxygen saturation during
cardiac surgery shortened ICU and hospital stays. Anesth Analg 2001;92:SCA86. *

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Yao FSF, Tseng, CC, Woo D, Huang SW, Levin SK. Maintaining cerebral oxygen saturation during cardiac
surgery decreased neurological complications. Anesthesiology 2001;95:A-152. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Derkach DN, Okamoto H, Takahashi S. Neuronal and astroglial injuries in patients undergoing coronary artery
bypass grafting and aortic arch replacement during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass.
Anesth Analg. 2000 Nov;91(5):1066-72.

Edmonds HL, Thomas MH, Pollock SB, Spence PA. Conventional coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
surgery vs. off-pump CABG (OP_CAB): impact of neuromonitoring. Anesthesiology 2000;93:A296. *
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Novitzky D, Boswell BB. Total myocardial revascularization without cardiopulmonary bypass utilizing computer-
processed monitoring to assess cerebral perfusion. Heart Surg Forum. 2000;3(3):198-202.

Schmahl TM. Operative changes effecting incidence of perioperative stroke (IPS) using cerebral oximetry (CO)
and aortic ultrasonography (AU). Anesthesiology 2000;93:A399. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Yang T, Sun L, Hei F, Liu Y. A cardiopulmonary bypass perfusion technique for the surgical repair of aortic
type I dissections requiring the elephant trunk procedure. J Extra Corpor Technol. 2000 Dec;32(4):220-3.

Yao FSF, Tseng CC, Trifiletti RR, Crockett S, Boyd WC, Levin SK, Krieger KH, Isom OW. Neurologic
complications following cardiac surgery is associated with cerebral oxygen desaturation.
Anesth Analg 2000;90:SCA76.*

Yao FSF, Tseng CC, Trifiletti RR, Crockett S, Isom OW. Low preoperative cerebral oxygen saturation is
associated with postoperative frontal lobe and cognitive dysfunction and prolonged ICU and hospital stays.
Anesth Analg 2000;90:SCA30. *

Yao FSF, Tseng CC, Yu J, Herman N. Relationship between ETCO2 and cerebral oxygen saturation.
Anesthesiology 2000;93:A320. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Baudet B, Grigore A, White B, Newman MF. Apolipoprotein E e-4 allele impact on regional cerebral
oxygenation during cardiopulmonary bypass. Anesth Analg 1999;88,SCA69. *

Blas M, Sulek C, Martin T, Lobato E. Use of near-infrared spectroscopy to monitor cerebral oxygenation during
coronary artery bypass surgery in a patient with bilateral internal carotid artery occlusion.
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Blas ML, Lobato EB, Martin, T. Noninvasive infrared spectroscopy as a monitor of retrograde cerebral perfusion
during deep hypothermia. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 1999 Apr;13(2):244-5. [Letter to the Editor]
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Edmonds, Jr HL, Thomas MH, Yu Q, Pollok SB. Cost of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery reduced
by multimodality neuromonitoring. Anesth Analg 1999;88:SCA26. *

Higami T, Kozawa S, Asada T, Obo H, Gan K, Iwahashi K, Nohara H. Retrograde cerebral perfusion versus
selective cerebral perfusion as evaluated by cerebral oxygen saturation during aortic arch reconstruction.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1999 Apr;67(4):1091-6.

Yao FSF, Tseng CC, Boyd WC, Shukla K, Braverman JM, Illner P, Levin SK, Barbut D, Hartman GS. Frontal
lobe dysfunction following cardiac surgery is associated with cerebral oxygen desaturation.
Ann Thorac Surg 1999;68:1464. Supplement OUTCOMES '99 meeting, May 26-30, 1999, Key West, FL. *

Yao FSF, Tseng CC, Boyd WC, Shukla K, Harman GS. Cognitive dysfunction following cardiac surgery is
associated with cerebral oxygen desaturation. Anesthesiology 1999;91:A73. *

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Yao FSF, Tseng CC, Braverman JM, Levin SK, Illner P. Cerebral oxygen desaturation is associated with
prolonged lengths of stay in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and hospital. Anesthesiology 1999;91:A123. *

Edmonds, Jr HL, Sehic A, Pollock SB, Ganzel BL. Low cerebrovenous oxygen saturation predicts
disorientation. Anesthesiology 1998;89:A941. *

Edmonds, Jr HL, Thomas MH, Sehic A, Ganzel BL, Pollock, Jr SB. Cerebral oxygen desaturation during
myocardial revascularization is associated with frontal lobe injury. Ann Thorac Surg 1998;66,1494. *

Edmonds, Jr HL, Toney KA, Thomas MH, Pollock SB, Strickland TJ. Neuromonitoring cost-benefit for adult
cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology 1997;86:A426. *

Edmonds, Jr HL, Yu QJ, Ganzel BL. Cost of cerebral macroembolization and oxygen desaturation during
myocardial revascularization. Stroke 1998;29:2238. *

Ogino H, Ueda Y, Sugita T, Morioka K, Sakakibara Y, Matsubayashi K, Nomoto T. Monitoring of regional
cerebral oxygenation by near-infrared spectroscopy during continuous retrograde cerebral perfusion for aortic
arch surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1998 Oct;14(4):415-8.

Yu Q-L, Liu J, Sun L-Zh, Edmonds, Jr HL, Chang Q, Sun G-M. Antegrade selective cerebral perfusion
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Ganzel BL, Edmonds, Jr HL, Pank JR, Goldsmith LJ. Neurophysiologic monitoring to assure delivery of
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Newman MF, Lowry E, Croughwell ND, White W, Kirchner J, Blumental J. Near-infrared spectroscopy (INVOS
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Edmonds, Jr. HL; Rodriguez RA; Audenaert SM; Austin,III EH; Pollock,Jr SB; Ganzel BL. The role of
neuromonitoring in cardiovascular surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 1996 Jan;10(1):15-23.

Deeb GM, Jenkins E, Bolling S, Brunsting LA, Williams DM, Quint LE, Deeb ND. Retrograde cerebral perfusion
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Carotid Endarterectomy

Ali A, Green D, Zayed H, Halawa M, Fassiadis N, El Sakka K, Valenti D, Radhi H. Cerebral Monitoring in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy using a triple assessment technique.
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Mistry H, Halawa M, Green D, Dawson RWA, Tyrrell M, Rashid H, Valenti D. Accuracy of cerebral oximetry in predicting the need for shunting in carotid endarterectomy under local anaesthesia.
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2008;7:S15 V2-9. http://icvts.ctsnetjournals.org/

Botes K, Le Roux DA, Van Marle J. Cerebral monitoring during carotid endarterectomy--a comparison between
electroencephalography, transcranial cerebral oximetry and carotid stump pressure.
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De Beer T, Lodi O, Sear JW, Stoneham MD. Increased administration of oxygen improves cerebral
oxygenation during carotid endarterectomy. Anaesthesia. 2007 April; 62(4):425-426. *
http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2006.04943_3.x

Green D, Zayed H, Fassiadis N, Maillardet L, Rashid H. Sensitivity and specificity of cerebral oximetry in
predicting the need for shunting in carotid endarterectomy under local anaeshthesia.
Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2007 (S99):V13-17. *

Hines GL, Feuerman M, Cappello D, Cruz V. Results of carotid endarterectomy with pericardial patch
angioplasty: rate and predictors of restenosis. Ann Vasc Surg. 2007 Nov;21(6):767-71.

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Lagadec H, Le Teurnier Y, Rozec B, Blanloeil Y. Detection of Cerebral Ischemia during Carotid
Endarteriectomy by rSO2 Measurement (INVOS 5100B). Anesthesiology 2007; 107: A6. *
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Lee TS, Hines GL, Feuerman M. Significant correlation between cerebral oximetry and carotid stump pressure
during carotid endarterectomy. Ann Vasc Surg. 2008 Jan;22(1):58-62. Epub 2007 Nov 26.

Moritz S, Kasprzak P, Arlt M, Taeger K, Metz C. Accuracy of cerebral monitoring in detecting cerebral ischemia
during carotid endarterectomy: a comparison of transcranial Doppler sonography, near-infrared spectroscopy,
stump pressure, and somatosensory evoked potentials. Anesthesiology. 2007 Oct;107(4):563-9.

Wojciechowski J, Sidorowicz M, Szyndler K, Znaniecki L, Trenkner M, Halena G, Brzezinski M, Rogowkski J.
Clinical evaluation of near-infrared cerebral oximetry in the awake-patient carotid endaraterectomy.
Pol Przegl Chir. 2007;79(8):519-525. http://www.ppch.pl/

Cagiannos C, Thompson JK, Reed AB, Ruf M, Giglia JS. Cerebral oximetry can guide selective shunting during
carotid endarterectomy. Presented at AVAS Vascular Annual Meeting June 1 - 4, 2006, Philadelphia, PA. *

Fassiadis N, Zayed H, Rashid H, Green DW. Invos Cerebral Oximeter compared with the transcranial Doppler
for monitoring adequacy of cerebral perfusion in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
Int Angiol. 2006 Dec;25(4):401-6.

Hove JD, Rosenberg I, Sejrsen P, Hove KD, Secher NH. Supraorbital cutaneous blood flow rate during carotid
endarterectomy. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2006 Nov;26(6):323-7.

Moritz S, Kasprzak P, Marienhagen J, Taeger K, Metz C. Multimodal approach improves accuracy of cerebral
monitoring in carotid surgery. Anesthesiology 2006; 105: A423. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Rodriguez L, Salvador L, Valero R, Carrero E, Fontanals J, Fabregas N. [Behaviour of near-infrared cerebral
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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2006 Dec;53(10):633-8. [Article in Spanish]

Stoneham MD, Lodi O, de Beer T, Sear J. Increased oxygen administration improves cerebral oxygenation
during carotid endarterectomy. Anesthesiology 2006; 105: A199. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Horie N, Kitagawa N, Morikawa M, Kaminogo M, Nagata I. Monitoring of regional cerebral oxygenation by
near-infrared spectroscopy in carotid arterial stenting: preliminary study.
Neuroradiology. 2005 May;47(5):375-9.

Rigamonti A, Scandroglio M, Minicucci F, Magrin S, Carozzo A, Casati A. A clinical evaluation of near-infrared
cerebral oximetry in the awake patient to monitor cerebral perfusion during carotid endarterectomy.
J Clin Anesth. 2005 Sep;17(6):426-30.

Tsukahara T, Hatano T, Ogino E, Aoyama T, Nakakuki T, Murakami M. Surgical treatment for bilateral carotid
arterial stenosis. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2005;94:133-6.

Jia B, Zhang H. The comparison of INVOS cerebral oximeter and somatosensory evoked potential for
monitoring of carotid endarterectomy under general anesthesia. Anesthesiology 2004;101:A316. *
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Kragsterman B, Parsson H, Bergqvist D. Local haemodynamic changes during carotid endarterectomy-The
influence on cerebral oxygenation. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2004 Apr;27(4):398-402.

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Mille T, Tachimiri ME, Klersy C, Ticozzelli G, Bellinzona G, Blangetti I, Pirrelli S, Lovotti M, Odero A.
Near infrared spectroscopy monitoring during carotid endarterectomy: Which threshold value is critical?
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2004 Jun;27(6):646-50.

Vets P, ten Broecke P, Adriaensen H, Van Schil P, De Hert S. Cerebral oximetry in patients undergoing carotid
endarterectomy: preliminary results. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 2004;55(3):215-20.

Cuadra SA, Zwerling JS, Feuerman M, Gasparis AP, Hines GL. Cerebral oximetry monitoring during carotid
endarterectomy: Effect of carotid clamping and shunting.
Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2003 Nov-Dec;37(6):407-13.

Fearn SJ, Hutchinson S, Riding G, Hill-Wilson G, Wesnes K, McCollum CN. Carotid endarterectomy improves
cognitive function in patients with exhausted cerebrovascular reserve.
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2003 Nov;26(5):529-36.

Hirofumi O, Otone E, Hiroshi I, Satosi I, Shigeo I, Yasuhiro N, Masato S. The effectiveness of regional cerebral
oxygen saturation monitoring using near-infrared spectroscopy in carotid endarterectomy.
J Clin Neurosci. 2003 Jan;10(1):79-83.

Fearn SJ, Picton AJ, Mortimer AJ, Parry AD, McCollum CN. The contribution of the external carotid artery to
cerebral perfusion in carotid disease. J Vasc Surg. 2000 May;31(5):989-93.

Cundy JB. Carotid artery stenosis and endarterectomy. AORN Journal 2002;75,2:310-324.

Karkos CD, Fearn SJ, McCollum CN. External carotid surgery. Vasc Endovascular Surg 2000 34: 303-308.
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Lee ES, Melnyk DL, Kuskowski MA, Santilli SM. Correlation of cerebral oximetry measurement with carotid
artery stump pressures during carotid endarterectomy. Vasc Endovascular Surg 2000 34: 403-409.
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Samra SK, Dy EA, Welch K, Dorje P, Zelenock GB, Sanley JC. Evaluation of a cerebral oximeter as a monitor
of cerebral ischemia during carotid endarterectomy. Anesthesiology. 2000 Oct;93(4):964-70.

Sehic A, Thomas MH. Cerebral oximetry during carotid endarterectomy: signal failure resulting from large
frontal sinus defect. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2000 Aug;14(4):444-6. [Case Report]

Sills AK, Dalrymple S, Hamm W. Transcranial cerebral oximetry as a non-invasive monitor of cerebral
perfusion during carotid endarterectomy. Presented at the American Association of Neurological Surgeons
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Davidovitch RI, Apiere JP, Schwartz LB, Bassiouny HS, Suarez D, Aronson S, Gewertz BL, McKinsey JF.
Detection of intraoperative cerebral ischemia during carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Presented at the Meeting of
the Peripheral Vascular Surgery Society, June 5, 1999, Washington, DC. *

Davidovitch RI, Aronson S, Suarez D, Schwartz LB, McKinsey JF. Correlation of systolic blood pressure (SBP)
and transcutaneous cerebral oximetry (TCO) during carotid endarterectomy (CEA).
Anesthesiology 1999;91:A597. *

McKinsey JF, Davidovitch R, Gewertz BL. Intraoperative monitoring for cerebral ischemia during carotid
endarterectomy. In: Problems in Anesthesia, Vascular Anesthesia 1999;11,2:193-206.

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Nemoto EM, Yonas H, Kassam A, Balzer J, Sclabassi RJ. Comparison of cerebral oximetry and
somatosensory evoked potentials during carotid endarterectomy. Anesthesiology 1999;91:A499. *

Carlin RE, McGraw DJ, Calimlim JR, Mascia MF. The use of near-infrared cerebral oximetry in awake carotid
endarterectomy. J Clin Anesth. 1998 Mar;10(2):109-13.

Cho H, Nemoto E, Yonas H, Balzer J, Sclabassi RJ. Cerebral monitoring by means of oximetry and
somatosensory evoked potentials during carotid endarterectomy. J Neurosurg. 1998 Oct;89(4):533-8.

Roberts KW, Crnkovic AP, Lineman LJ, Overshoot phenomenon recorded by near infrared spectroscopy in
patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy under regional anesthesia. Anesth Analg 1998;86,SCA99. *

Roberts KW, Crnkowic AP, Linneman LJ. Near infrared spectroscopy detects critical cerebral hypoxia during
carotid endarterectomy in awake patients. Anesthesiology 1998;89:A934. *

Godet G, Zubicki A, Mouren S, Kieffer E, Coriat P. Near-infrared measurement of cerebral oxygenation during
carotid surgery: a monitoring to assess that a shunt is functional. Presented at the European Society of
Anesthesiologists, Paris, 1996. *

Duncan LA, Ruckley CV, Wildsmith JA. Cerebral oximetry: a useful monitor during carotid artery surgery.
Anaesthesia. 1995 Dec;50(12):1041-5.

Schindler E, Zickmann B, Muller M, Boldt J, Kroll J, Hempelman G: Cerebral oximetry by infrared spectroscopy
with continuous measurement of oxygen saturation of the jugular vein bulb in interventions of the internal
carotid artery. Vasa. 1995;24(2):168-75. [Article in German]

Weigand MA, Michel A, Hupp Th, Martin E, Bardenheuer HJ: Regional cerebral oxygen saturation: a sensitive
parameter to detect brain ischemia during carotid artery surgery. Anesthesiology 1995;83:A520. *

Williams IM, Mead G, Picton AJ, Farrell A, Mortimer AJ and McCollum CN. The influence of contralateral
carotid stenosis and occlusion on cerebral oxygen saturation during carotid artery surgery.
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 1995 Aug;10(2):198-206.

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General Anesthesia

Drummond JC, Dao AV, Roth DM, Cheng CR, Atwater BI, Minokadeh A, Pasco LC, Patel PM. Effect of
dexmedetomidine on cerebral blood flow velocity, cerebral metabolic rate, and carbon dioxide response in
normal humans. Anesthesiology. 2008 Feb;108(2):225-32.

Bundgaard-Nielsen M, Ruhnau B, Secher NH, Kehlet H. Flow-related techniques for preoperative goal-directed
fluid optimization. Br J Anaesth. 2007 Jan;98(1):38-44. Epub 2006 Oct 25.

Choi SH, K KJ, Kim MS, Kim SY. Effects of induced hypotension on patients undergoing orthognathic surgery.
Anesthesiology 2007; 107: A1720. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Green DW. A retrospective study of changes in cerebral oxygenation using a cerebral oximeter in older patients
undergoing prolonged major abdominal surgery. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2007 Mar;24(3):230-4. Epub 2006 Oct 23.

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Kim RJ, Girardi LN. "Lots of Clots": Multiple thromboemboli including a huge paradoxical embolus in a 29-year
old man. Int J Cardiol. 2007 Sep 13 [Epub ahead of print] [Case Report]

Kurukahvecioglu O, Sare M, Karamercan A, Gunaydin B, Anadol Z, Tezel E. Intermittent pneumatic sequential
compression of the lower extremities restores the cerebral oxygen saturation during laparoscopic
cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 2008 Apr;22(4):907-11. Epub 2007 Aug 18.

McDonagh DL, McDaniel MR, Monk TG. The effect of intravenous indigo carmine on near-infrared cerebral
oximetry. Anesth Analg. 2007 Sep;105(3):704-6. [Case Report]

Meyhoff CS, Haarmark Ch, Kanters JK, Rasmussen LS. Is it possible to predict hypotension during onset of
spinal anesthesia in elderly patients? Anesthesiology 2007; 107:A650. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Park EY, Nam SH, Min KT, Kim SY. The effect of daVinci(R) robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
on cerebral oxygenation. Anesthesiology 2007; 107:A71. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Salazar Garcia F, Diaz AB, Macaya MB, Prats AF, Marco ES, Julià NF. Cerebral oximetry trends and
temperature in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty under spinal anaesthesia.
Reg. Anesth Pain Med. 2006;31(5):92 Poster 70. [Poster]
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Schoepfer A, Kaltenboeck F, Stelzl M, Ebner C, Schwarz G. Effects of electroconvulsive therapy on regional
cerebral oxygen saturation under methoexital. Anesthesiology 2007; 107:A61. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Yoshitani K, Kawaguchi M, Miura N, Okuno T, Kanoda T, Ohnishi Y, Kuro M. Effects of hemoglobin
concentration, skull thickness, and the area of the cerebrospinal fluid layer on near-infrared spectroscopy
measurements. Anesthesiology. 2007 Mar;106(3):458-62.

Casati A, Fanelli G, Pietropaoli P, Proietti R, Tufano R, Montanini S. Monitoring cerebral oxygen saturation in
elderly patients undergoing general abdominal surgery: a prospective cohort study.
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2007 Jan;24(1):59-65. Epub 2006 Jul 7.

Casati A, Spreafico E, Putzu M, Fanelli G. New technology for noninvasive brain monitoring: continuous
cerebral oximetry. Minerva Anestesiol. 2006 Jul-Aug;72(7-8):605-25. Review. [Article in English, Italian]

Fassoulaki A, Kaliontzi H, Petropoulos G, Tsaroucha A. The effect of desflurane and sevoflurane on cerebral
oximetry under steady-state conditions. Anesth Analg. 2006 Jun;102(6):1830-5.

Gologorsky E, Gologorsky A, Akins C, Murtha S. Regional cerebral oxyhemoglobin saturation-guided
resuscitation. Anesth Analg. 2006 Dec;103(6):1608-9. [Letter to the Editor]

Han SH, Bahk JH, Kim JH, Lim YJ, Park CD, Do SH, Park YS. The effect of esmolol-induced controlled
hypotension in combination with acute normovolemic hemodilution on cerebral oxygenation.
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2006 Aug;50(7):863-8.

Howells M, Green DW. Cerebral oximetry monitoring during unexpected cardiopulmonary arrest and tension
pneumothorax. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2006 Mar;23(3):266-8. [Case Report]

Jia B, Wu D. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction of geriatrics and monitoring (rSO2) under general anesthesia
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Lee JR, Lee PB, Do SH, Jeon YT, Lee JM, Hwang JY, Han SH. The effect of gynaecological laparoscopic
surgery on cerebral oxygenation. J Int Med Res. 2006 Sep-Oct;34(5):531-6.

Murkin JM. Neurologic complications in noncardiac surgery.
Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2006 10: 125-127.
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Sloan MA. Prevention of ischemic neurologic injury with intraoperative monitoring of selected cardiovascular
and cerebrovascular procedures: roles of electroencephalography, somatosensory evoked potentials,
transcranial Doppler, and near-infrared spectroscopy. Neurol Clin. 2006 Nov;24(4):631-45. Review.

Casati A, Fanelli G, Pietropaoli P, Proietti R, Tufano R, Danelli G, Fierro G, De Cosmo G, Servillo G.
Continuous monitoring of cerebral oxygen saturation in elderly patients undergoing major abdominal surgery
minimizes brain exposure to potential hypoxia. Anesth Analg. 2005 Sep;101(3):740-7, table of contents.
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Han S, Kim J, Kim Y, Do S, Bahk J. The effect of Esmolol-induced controlled hypotension in combined with
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Han SH, Ham BM, Oh YS, Bahk JH, Ro YJ, Do SH, Park YS. The effect of acute normovolemic haemodilution
on cerebral oxygenation. Int J Clin Pract. 2004 Oct;58(10):903-6.

Hoppenstein D, Zohar E, Ramaty E, Shabat S, Fredman B. The effects of general vs spinal anesthesia on
frontal cerebral oxygen saturation in geriatric patients undergoing emergency surgical fixation of the neck of
femur. J Clin Anesth. 2005 Sep;17(6):431-8.

Hung YC, Huang CJ, Kuok CH, Chen CC, Hsu YW. The effect of hemodynamic changes induced by propofol
induction on cerebral oxygenation in young and elderly patients. J Clin Anesth. 2005 Aug;17(5):353-7.

Yao FSF, Yao D, Jin J. Age and gender differences in cerebral oxygen saturations.
Anesthesiology 2004;101:A193. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Janelle GM, Clark TD, Gravenstein N, Staples ED, Urdaneta F. Cerebral oxygen desaturation during lung
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Monk TG, Weldon C, Weldon JE, van der Aa MT. Cerebral oxygen desaturations are associated with
postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients. Anesthesiology 2002;96:A40. *
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Nieman JD, Manecke GR, Phillips P, Jamieson SW. Deep hypothermia alters the vascular response to
thiopental. Anesthesiology 2002;96:A169. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Yao FSF, Ho CA., Tseng CA, Fontes ML, Levin SK. The divergent effects of phenylephrine on cerebral oxygen
saturation. Anesthesiology 2002;96:A157. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Gugino LD, Aglio LS, Edmonds HL. Neurophysiological monitoring in vascular surgery. Best Practice &
Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2000;14(1):17-62. (Formerly known as Baillière's Clinical Anaesthesiology)
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Monk TG, Reno KA, Olsen DC, Koney-Laryea D. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is associated with
cerebral oxygen desaturations. Anesthesiology 2000;93:A167. * http://www.asaabstracts.com

Edmonds, Jr HL. Detection and treatment of cerebral hypoxia key to avoiding intraoperative brain injuries.
Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation Newsletter 1999;14:25-32. Reprinted in the J Clin Monit Comput. 2000
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Neurosurgery and Delayed Ischemic Neurological Deficit

Naidech AM, Bendok BR, Ault ML, Bleck TP. Monitoring with the Somanetics INVOS 5100C After Aneurysmal
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care. 2008 Mar 22; [Epub ahead of print]

Bhatia R, Hampton T, Malde S, Kandala NB, Muammar M, Deasy N, Strong A. The application of near-infrared
oximetry to cerebral monitoring during aneurysm embolization: a comparison with intraprocedural angiography.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2007 Apr;19(2):97-104.

Carandang R, Krieger DW. Near infrared spectroscopy: finding utility in malignant hemispheric stroke.
Neurocrit Care. 2007;6(3):161-4.

Constantoyannis C, Sakellaropoulos GC, Kagadis GC, Katsakiori PF, Maraziotis T, Nikiforidis GC,
Papadakis N. Transcranial cerebral oximetry and transcranial doppler sonography in patients with ruptured
cerebral aneurysms and delayed cerebral vasospasm. Med Sci Monit. 2007 Oct;13(10):MT35-40.

Damian MS, Schlosser R. Bilateral near infrared spectroscopy in space-occupying middle cerebral artery
stroke. Neurocrit Care. 2007;6(3):165-73.

Habalova J, Levarsky R, Kanta M, Nahlovsky J. Regional cerebral oximetry measuring in patients with
intracerebral haemorrhage for safe correction of reactive hypertension in neurointensive care. Presented at
European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) Annual Congress, Berlin, Germany, 7-10 October 2007.*
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Kashiwazaki D, Kuroda S, Terasaka S, Iwasaki Y. Detection of hemodynamic transient ischemic attack during
hemodialysis with near-infrared monitoring in a patient with internal carotid artery occlusion.
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De Georgia MA, Deogaonkar A. Multimodal monitoring in the neurological intensive care unit.
Neurologist. 2005 Jan;11(1):45-54. Review.

Schwarz G, Litscher G, Delgado PA, Klein GE. An NIRS matrix for detecting and correcting cerebral oxygen
desaturation events during surgery and neuroendovascular procedures. Neurol Res. 2005 Jun;27(4):423-8.

Taranova II, Kochno VN, Krivoshapkin AL, Mosunov VA, Safonov VA. Cerebral oxygen status in patients with
internal carotid artery stenosis. EFNS European Journal of Neurology 2005;12(S2):181 P2050. [Poster]
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Taranova II, Krivoshapkin AL, Kochno VN. Cerebral oximetry in neurosurgical patients. EFNS European
Journal of Neurology 2004;11(S2):181 P2426. [Poster] http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/toc/ene/11/s2

Toma G, Amcheslavski V, Lukianov V, Ostrovski A, Dewitt D. Trancranial cerebral oximetry (TCCO) monitoring
in neurosurgical critically ill patients. Crit Care. 2003;7(Suppl 2):P081. * http://ccforum.com/supplements/7/S2

Watanabe K, Inomata S, Miyabe M, Saito S, Toyooka H. Cerebral hypoperfusion with systemic hypotension
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